Three said Fan Kuan "Mountains and Streams" authenticity that strong family

We identified Mr. Zhang Heng contemporary creative painting methods identified will be summarized in the "How to identify and painting," the article are: primary and secondary basis based on two aspects, "the main basis for the identification of the painting should look at the era of style and personal style painter . "The so-called" primary basis "is the identification of painting mainly rely on the methods and main needed. Naturally, Fan Kuan's "personal style" is one of the key factors in our judgment, "Mountains and Streams," the author, however, we know the name of the landscape has a wide range of pieces, can painting is obviously different, should not be from the hands of one person. We can in accordance with the norm is that life's wide apart shortly paintings on the text, but the painting on a description of the painting style of basically adjectives, these adjectives uncertainties and die burnt, compatibility also very wide, it is often difficult to correspondence from the text to the image. For example, to address a wide range of painting styles, Song Liu Tao alcohol "pilgrimage paintings Comment", he said: "At first bone of the situation, do not make the older generation," seems Five painter Jing Hao, Guan Tong's personal style was much the same; Guo Ruo "picture horizons Chi" and reads: "Fan painting trees, or side or interjection, shaped like Yan cover, do not be a wind gauge." painting tree inclined, torsion, outline drawing leaf canopy, there is not the same as "wind gauge," Well, then, Jing Hao, Guan Tong, Dong Yuan, Ju Ran, etc., that a painting is not a mix of tree? What sort of "wind rules"? Xia Wenyan "illustrations Treasures" in that it: "rise amid rich, strong male strong potential," "grand old put pen to paper hard, really Bone Hill," which I can not help think of the Southern Song Dynasty painter Li Tang and Liu Song of landscape paintings. And, above painting paper word to describe the painting style, and each name a wide range of landscape painting can meet. So back to my original argument, with "Mountains and Streams" for example, like this one that best represents a wide range of painting styles through the ages track, it is still problematic, China is difficult to identify the painting can be seen. Like "Mountains and Streams" isolated cases like this, in addition to the "Fan Kuan" knowledge of the issues mentioned before, we only from text to image, from drawing on some of the "dry" to prove "Mountains and Streams map "is not Fan Kuan painted. "Shengchao paintings Comment" and reads: "In just draw trek Izumo trend, especially a man of character," to avoid the abstract "backbone" aside, Fan Kuan original painting like snow, and the snow-capped mountains in the cloud. So other painting theory commended Fan Kuan painted cold, such as the Southern Song Dynasty Fan Kuan painted T. Hu said that in the "Cave paintings Qing Lu set · Debate" in:. "Yan Ning of state, just like three winter in the head," This is good I understand. That being said, the Tianjin Museum of Tibetan Art Fan Kuan "snow Wintry map" and Taipei "Palace Museum" Tibetan Fan Kuan "Snow Xiao temple map" more in line with a text description. Liu Tao alcohol added: "(Fan Kuan) roots shallow, flat far more severe." About the root of the problem, all under the name Fan broad landscape are satisfied; "Pingyuan" refers to Pingyuan mapping method. " Jun "refers to high and precipitous, is that a wide range of composition of the flat landscape became high mountains far way, then the" Mountains and Streams "is clearly not in line with, and" snow Wintry map "and Taipei" Palace Museum "Tibetan Fan Kuan" Archaeology sitting in a map "is compliant. "Picture horizons Chi," he said: "pen gun were all people who house are quality, the Fan of work also." Added:. "Painting houses both qualitative, cage stained with ink, the younger generation head for the iron house" this " quality ", referring to the plain, simple, rear cover stained with ink, housing as strong as iron. Similarly, the Southern Song Dynasty building key in the "attack ashamed set" VII Fan Kuan said eighteen paintings: "Iron House Shiren, incompetent and who." "Pen gun" is a diagonal calligraphy pen on the front and "Mountains and Streams" in the rocks Cunfa is based out of rocks toward the front of the pen, and the description is not identical. For houses, figures, etc. These points describe simple habits rough landscape painting, in line with "picture horizons Chi" in the wide range of character description: "Shu Ye, good road width of alcohol ancient instrument like steep into stop." So "Mountains and Streams" in the house is how describe it? Sketched out a house painter house crest, owl tail, beast, Dougong, pillars, etc., as the sector paintings are generally careful and accurate, there is no text description of the "Iron House" and "quality." Two people look Streams with four horses and mules, people with lines painted hook, really simple, but delicate image in particular, simply do not have the so-called "stone man" and "quality." China's famous historical and collectors in the Northern Song Dynasty Mi Fu "art history" in this description Fan Kuan landscape: "The mountains 嶪 嶪 such as Hang Dai, mountains more positive, there is a potential drop off good for jungle hilltop. Water occasion for unexpected boulders, deep Khe true, if the sound of water. ...... old age too much ink, although magnificent potential, and then darker as evening dark night dark, earth, regardless. "" Hill Yeye as Hang Dai " Mountains and Mount Hengshan together like appearance, all under the name Fan Kuan landscape are satisfied; "mountains more positive, fold down and powerful", "Mountains and Streams" substantially no painting mountains; "Peak good for forests, water, towering stone for the occasion ", the same name in all the wide range of landscapes are satisfied;" old age too much ink, regardless ...... Rocky ", in addition to the snow, a wide range of other paintings also name accord. Today, we explore and master the wide range of historical data can be said to be complete, it is possible to piece together a substantially wide range of text description of the Landscape, the question is "Mountains and Streams" does not fully comply with, and even with some of the text describing the phase depart, and "Mountains and Streams" by text description of some of the features have a wide range of landscape drawings, and other landscapes Fan Kuan name also corresponds to different degrees, it can be met, so how can we say for sure. " Mountains and Streams "is Fan Kuan painted? Therefore, China's so difficult to draw appraisal, appraisal of Chinese painting is also true charm. 2015 Shanghai Global fiery collection of antique art Asahidake Shanghai Culture Communication Co., Ltd. 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